The Supreme Court on Tues aforementioned that foreign law companies cannot found out offices in the Asian country, however, their lawyers might visit in ‘fly in and fly out’ mode to allow legal recommendation on foreign laws to shoppers, which might be casual in nature.
Holding that the- “… foreign law firms/companies or foreign lawyers cannot follow the profession of law in the Asian country, either within the proceedings or in the non-litigation side”, a bench of Justice Adarsh Kumar Goel and Justice Uday Umesh Lalit said:
“We hold that the expression “fly in and fly out” can solely cowl an informal visit not amounting to “practice”. The court aforementioned that foreign lawyers might, however, return to the country and participate in international business arbitration however they need no “absolute right” to try and do therefore.
Pronouncing the judgment, Justice Goel said:
“We hold that there’s no absolute right of the foreign professional to conduct arbitration proceedings in respect of disputes arising out of a contract about international business arbitration.”
The court said:
“If the principles of Institutional Arbitration apply or the matter is roofed by the provisions of the Arbitration Act, foreign lawyers might not be debarred from conducting arbitration proceedings arising out of international business arbitration in sight of Sections thirty two and thirty three of the Advocates Act.”
However, the court aforementioned, foreign lawyers would be “governed by the code of conduct applicable to the legal community in India”, whilst it gave liberty to the Bar Council of Asian country and therefore the Centre to border rules during this regard. The top court changed the February 12, 2012, river of the Madras court that prohibited Business method Outsourcing corporations. The court aforementioned that “BPO corporations providing wide selection of tailored and integrated services and functions to its customers like data processing, help support, transcription services, proof reading services, travel table support services etc don’t return inside the reach of the Advocates Act, 1961, or the Bar Council of Asian country Rules.”
Modifying the court order, the highest court said:
“We hold that mere label of such services can not be treated as conclusive. If in pith and substance the services quantity to follow of law, the provisions of the Advocates Act can apply and foreign law companies or foreign lawyers won’t be allowed to try and do therefore.”
The court finding of fact came on pleas difficult the judgments pronounced by the city and Madras High Courts. The Madras court had aforementioned that foreign lawyers will fly in and fly out for tendering legal recommendation on foreign laws. The issue concerned during this batch of matters is whether or not foreign law firms/lawyers square measure permissible to follow in Asian country.